第一章 常用短语
- 非关系型数据库范式 non-relational database paradigm
- 现在的标准用法 now-standard usage
- 来到现场，变成现实，出现 came on the scene
- 事实上的 de facto
- 刚起步的新贵，雏形 the fledgling upstart
- 备受追捧的技能 a highly sought-after skill
- 毫无疑问 beyond any reasonable doubt
- 要走的路 the way to go
- 大量的用例 a vast universe of use cases
- 已经远远超出了 has risen far beyond
- 无模式设计 Schemaless design
- 强大的水平扩展功能 massive horizontal scaling capabilities
- 已经成为主流 have gone mainstream
- Postgres 本身就很有趣 Postgres is quite interesting in its own right
- 走进数据库的世界 wade into a world of database
- 权衡，择衷 trade-off
- 最终一致性 eventual consistency
- 做出明智的决定 make deeply informed decisions
- 为此 To that end
- 带您深入了解 take you on a deep dive
- 细粒度的 fine-grained
- 弄脏你的手；不知所措 get your hands dirty
- 以做某事的名义，为了。。。做某事 in the name of doing sth
- 数据关系倒退了，减弱了 data relationships took a backseat
- 时而，间或 from time to time
- 即席查询，临时的 ad hoc queries
- 能力和限制 capabilities and constraints
- 更适合做某事 is geared more for doing sth
- 你应该牢牢掌握 you should have a firm grasp
- 更何况 not to mention
- 它与A无关，而与B有关更多 it is less about A and more about B
- 迄今为止最古老，最强大的 (by far the best 到目前为止最好的) by far + 最高优先级 by far the oldest and most robust
- 大致相同的方式 much the same way
- 感到宾至如归 feel right at home
- 简而言之 In short
- 表现出高度的灵活性 exhibit a high degree of flexibility
第二章 常用短语
- 部分归因于 be partially attributed to
- 发挥核心作用 plays a central role
- 提前知道 know in advance
- 经过战斗考验 battle-tested
- 很有可能 odds are good
- 笛卡尔乘积 Cartesian products (JOIN …)
- 维护参照完整性 maintaining referential integrity
- 值得注意的是 It’s worth noting
- 使A与众不同的是 what sets A apart is
- 在本质上 in essence
- 到目前为止，我们已经创建的表 the tables we’ve made so far
- 总结 Wrap-Up
- 深入研究 dig a deeper into
- 不言自明的 self-explanatory
- 直至现在 Up until now
- 事实证明 it turns out that
-
模糊了关系查询和搜索框架之间的界线 blurs the lines between relational queries and searching frameworks
- 致力于做某事 dedicate to doing sth
- 过度膨胀 over-inflate
- 这在查询中很少是一个好兆头 That’s rarely a good sign in a query
- 广义倒排索引 Generalized Inverted index （GIN）
- 请注意 be warned
- 过滤掉 filter out
- 最重要的是 on top of that
- 一个令人信服的选择 a compelling option
- 棘手的 be tricky to
- 非常适合 a good fit
- 值得一看 be worth checking out
- 对某事了解一二： know a thing or two about sth
- 即便如此，这也可能是一个挑战 Yet even that can be a bit of challenge
- 不符合你的喜好,没有达到你的期望 doesn’t strike your fancy
- 凭自己的权利 in their own right